Can cervical cancer affect men? |
Cervical cancer primarily affects individuals with a cervix, which is a part of the female reproductive system. Men do not have a cervix, so they cannot develop cervical cancer. However, men can still be affected by HPV, the virus that causes most cases of cervical cancer.
HPV can cause various types of cancers in both men and women, including anal cancer, penile cancer, and oropharyngeal cancer (cancers of the throat, base of the tongue, and tonsils). While cervical cancer is the most common HPV-related cancer in women, other types of HPV-related cancers can affect men.
Men can contract HPV through sexual contact with an infected partner, and the virus can lead to the development of cancerous lesions in the genital area, anus, or throat. Like women, men can reduce their risk of HPV-related cancers by practicing safe sex, limiting their number of sexual partners, and getting vaccinated against HPV.
Although men cannot develop cervical cancer, it's essential for both men and women to understand the risks associated with HPV infection and to take preventive measures, such as vaccination and regular screenings, to protect against HPV-related cancers. Early detection and treatment of HPV-related abnormalities can help prevent the development of cancerous lesions and improve overall health outcomes.